Red Steppe cattle are
considered to be one of the oldest breeds of dairy cattle in the Ukraine. They
originated in the northern part of the former Tavricheskaya province, near the
Molochnaya River.
During a 150-year breeding period, red steppe cattle
underwent a complex evolutionary path. In the initial period (almost a century)
they were improved only for dairy use. Therefore, they had a number of exterior
deficiencies - narrow-chestedness, a backbone of the back,high-grade and weak development of the
musculature, as well as a small live weight. In the past 40 years, they were
gradually improved both in terms of exterior and constitution, and in
economically useful traits. To date, they are distinguished by a high
productivity and well developed musculature. A most of their external
deficiencies have been eliminated.